Extended Essay: Graded student examples. Table of contents. EE Sample 1: Causes of the Philippine Revolution of (New criteria A grade) EE Sample 2: The French Revolution and the role of women to (New criteria A grade) EE Sample 3: The causes of the Holodomor famine, - 33 (New criteria A grade) This section includes some samples of EEs that have received A grades The Great Depression. The Titanic. Civil Rights. There are higher expectations for this paper than just a regular history paper. You are expected to put in at least 40 hours of work and it should show in the quality of your essay. You need to be able to make a solid The extended essay examples published on the programme resource centre are provided as support for supervisors and students. To maintain the authenticity of the students’ work the citation and referencing has been left intact, and therefore may include some minor inaccuracies or omissions. For copyright reasons some images have been removed, but these redactions do not impede the reading and understanding of the blogger.com more
Inspiring Prompts For An IB Extended Essay In History
This paper will investigate all the different aspects surrounding the creation of the Vysotki, and analyze the subsequent impacts on Soviet culture. This will be achieved by analyzing various primary and secondary sources regarding the Seven Sisters, along with a comprehensive interpretation of a lecture given in the Moscow Shchusev Architectural Museum that I attended on October 10th, Although the progression of Moscow into a contemporary European city is characterized by numerous different aspects, including the Moscow metro system and other forms of Stalinist architecture, the Seven Sisters ultimately defined Moscow with an architectural legacy that remains evident to present day.
Abstract Word Count: 2. In order to conceptualize the political, economic and social status of the Soviet Union after World War II, history extended essay examples, it is essential to evaluate the impact of the war on the USSR in multiple aspects.
The Soviet population suffered an estimated 25 million deaths during the course of the war; a statistic that significantly exceeds the number of deaths of any other country in the world during the war. On the other hand, the political status of the Soviet government had relatively positive prospects, as the Soviet Union was virtually the only power in Continental Europe to emerge from the war with the same political regime it had at the start of the war.
Stalin remained in power throughout the course of the war, and essentially continued his oppressive rule aftersending national minorities and even Soviet prisoners of war suspected of supporting fascism to mass exile. Despite the economic depression of the Soviet Union after World War II, Joseph Stalin thought the USSR needed a strategy to glorify its capital, Moscow, to celebrate the great victory and send a message to its former allies who were rapidly becoming its geopolitical rivals — the US and Western European Allies.
While the Palace of Soviets was never built, its construction repeatedly delayed by the onset of the war and diversion of steel to the munitions and weapons factories, the process did leave an indelible imprint on the city, as the monumental Cathedral of Christ the Savior was torn down to make room for the Palace. Background Information Figure 2 — Ministry of Foreign Affairs Figure 2 — Ministry of Foreign Affairs The erection of the Vysotki started intwo years after the end of World War II.
The prospective plans for the creation of the Seven Sisters included three ministries, three hotels and one multi-purpose governmental building. In terms of location, the general plan for the placement of the buildings was to arrange the Seven Sisters in a circle, surrounding the center of Moscow.
This plan was done to aesthetically balance the skyline of Moscow, as most of the buildings in the city at the time history extended essay examples at most six or seven stories in height. Strategically placing these huge, innovative structures evenly throughout the city would give Moscow a history extended essay examples aura to it after the war, history extended essay examples, and would essentially transform Moscow into a modern European city.
The first of the Seven Sisters to be finished was the Ministry of Foreign Affairs building see Figure 2which was built from to The main architects behind this building were V. Gelfreih and A. Minkus, and the creation of this building ultimately set the benchmark for the next six Vysotki, as it stood out in the city with both magnificence and its grand scale.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs building had certain stylistic features that influenced the plans for the other six Vysotki, such as obelisks in the main entrance, history extended essay examples, the Soviet hammer and sickle on the sides of the building, and the massive spire on top of the central tower. The building reached a total of meters, including 27 stories, making it the tallest building in Moscow at the time. The second of the ministries, after the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is the Red Gates Krasniye Vorota administrative building.
Designed by Alexei Dushkin, this administrative building is meters tall, containing 24 usable floors, history extended essay examples. The method in which this Vysotka was built is particularly innovative, as Dushkin proposed erecting the building initially tilted to one side, so that the weak soil of Moscow would not have a negative impact on the structural stability of the building.
As this Vysotka concluded construction, the ice was deliberately melted and the tilted building shifted into an upright state, in which it currently stands. The purpose of this building was to house the Ministry of Railways, with whose officials Alexei Dushkin himself cooperated during the design and construction.
Dushkin is known mostly for his work on the Moscow Metro stations; however, the Ministry of Railways holds a well-respected place in his architectural legacy. Although the initial plans for the Seven Sisters included three ministry buildings, only two were built, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Railways. Drafted by Boris Iofan and inaugurated inthe Lomonosov University building is meters tall, with 36 floors. The sheer magnitude of this building dominated the Moscow skyline in its early years and is visible from many points of the city to this day.
In this respect, Stalin partially achieved one history extended essay examples his objectives: the recognition of Moscow as a contemporary European city on a global scale. Influences of Stalinist Architecture In order to analyze the effect of the Seven Sisters on the transition of Moscow to a contemporary European city, it is essential to establish Stalinist Architecture as a short-lived architectural style that experienced a definite starting point and definite end.
This aspect of Stalinist architecture is specifically unique, history extended essay examples, as other styles of architecture are typically dispersed throughout long periods of history, without defined start and end dates.
Throughout a defined 20 year time period, Socialist Classicism reigned dominant in the Soviet Union as the preferred style of architecture.
The architecture in Moscow after was therefore relatively simplistic and practical, and was ultimately defined by the khrushchyovka, 5 story, identical, pre-fabricated apartment buildings meant to house a significant amount of families in relatively tight quarters. Named after Khruschev himself, the key element of these buildings was the rapid production of their concrete panels in manufacturing plants and rapid assembly on site.
The intent of these buildings was to resolve the housing shortage rapidly, as their life span was projected as 40 years — an architectural and construction strategy whose impact is now being acutely felt in modern Russia, as these building are now crumbling and require replacement. Shifting to the influences on Socialist Classicism as an architectural style, it is essential to consider the effect of Ancient Greek and Roman style on Soviet Architects from to Relevance of Stalinist Architecture, history extended essay examples.
In order to assess the relevance of Stalinist architecture betweenit is important to put the events of the Cold War into context, history extended essay examples. First of all, tension between the United States and the Soviet Union continuously rose from tostarting with the disagreements between the USA and the USSR at the Yalta conference in February and the Potsdam conference in History extended essay examples Furthermore, at the Potsdam conference, Stalin promised free elections past the Oder-Neisse line.
However, free elections were never held and the Soviet government eventually persecuted Polish nationalists, history extended essay examples. In terms of economic reconstruction, the Soviet Union had joined the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund IMF in However, the Soviet Union was in great need of funding after its economy was significantly depleted after the war. However, Stalin had controversial aims as to what would be done with all government funding regarding the reconstruction of Russia after World War II.
With millions of people deceased and hundreds of thousands of homes destroyed, it is argued by many historians that the building of Khrushchyovka, small and simplistic residential buildings built to maximize housing space and housing multiple families in communal apartments, would more rapidly reconstruct Russia after the war. For example, the entire city of Stalingrad took approximately 2 billion Russian rubles to completely reconstruct after the war, however in comparison, the Moscow State Lomonosov University history extended essay examples took about 2.
Nonetheless, while he remained in power very few people dared to oppose any of his decisions or his architectural ideology. One simple reason to criticize the Seven Sister project is that two of the grand buildings were built as hotels — Leningradskaya and Ukraine — catering to foreign tourists. However, the Cold War tensions slowed any tourism from the West to a trickle and the two hotels stood largely vacant, while millions of Russians struggled without adequate housing, their homes destroyed in the war, history extended essay examples.
Incorporation of the Seven Sisters into the City of Moscow In the architectural realm of the Soviet Union, the main project was to rebuild Moscow in an innovative and idealistically planned manner. The Union of Soviet Architects subsequently history extended essay examples these plans to determine the amounts of funding to be spent on the rebuilding of each Soviet city.
The plan envisioned a relatively non-industrial landscape, history extended essay examples, as factories and other history extended essay examples plants were to be banned in central Moscow and mass housing Kommunalka significantly reduced. These plans, in effect, resembled the typical contemporary city of a capitalist society, such as the United States.
Relating back to the initial plans of the prospective Seven Sisters, the design consisted of the seven high-rise buildings to be aligned in a circular formation. Although this was mainly done in order to balance the skyline of History extended essay examples, thus avoiding the clutter of skyscrapers in a condensed area, Stalin proposed that this circular formation would psychologically and visually coronate the capital city of Russia.
Figure 4 — Moscow State University Lomonosov University 7. Initially opened for use inthe Moscow Metro was the first underground railway system in the Soviet Union. Furthermore, adding to the practicalities of the new Moscow, the urban planning of the city ultimately helped define Moscow as a modern European city.
More specifically, history extended essay examples was the Moscow Master Plan of that ultimately outlined the way Moscow was to be reconstructed. For instance, city blocks were to be increased from 2 hectares up to 15 hectares, and the population density was limited to people per 1 hectare. Additionally, all new buildings were required to be at least 6 stories high, while first-rate streets embankments had to be 10 or 14 stories high.
These new rules effectively banned the production of inexpensive and mass constructed housing units, as well as single-family houses. Conclusion Figure 6 — Triumph Palace Figure 6 — Triumph Palace When evaluating the city of Moscow from an aesthetic point of view, it is the Seven Sisters that generally stand out most prominently among the vast skyline of Moscow.
The Vysotki did not only leave a strong visual impact on the city, they also left both an architectural and social legacy that has proven to influence modern architecture throughout the world. There are numerous positive and negative impacts caused by the building of the Seven Sisters, which ultimately define the legacy of the massive Stalinist high-rises.
With influences from Ancient Greek and Roman architecture, the Seven Sisters gave the city a luxuriously grand aura. The stylistic features of the Seven Sister buildings have been repeated several times in modern architecture globally, thus proving to be an influential legacy left by the Vysotki. For instance, the Triumph Palace in Moscow, built intakes the architectural magnificence of the Vysotki and converts the features into a modern representation of a Seven Sister building see Figure 6.
As mentioned previously, the total funding of the Lomonosov State University building exceeded the total funding for the reconstruction of the entire city of Stalingrad. Of course Stalingrad did not have nearly as many plans for grand buildings as Moscow, history extended essay examples, however the lack of housing in Stalingrad was resolved much more effectively than in Moscow, in light of a relatively lower need for funding in comparison with the capital city.
Although these buildings eventually solved the issue of the lack of housing, the dull nature of the Khrushchyovka was criticized by many, claiming that the buildings constructed under Khrushchev and Leonid Brezhnev were aesthetically unpleasant.
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The most common PROBLEM with the EXTENDED ESSAY
, time: 9:08IB History: 5. Extended Essay: Graded student examples
History Extended Essay Essay Example This will be achieved by analyzing various primary and secondary sources regarding the Seven Sisters, along with a comprehensive interpretation of a lecture given in the Moscow Shchusev Architectural Museum that I attended on October 10th, Extended Essay (source: IB History Guide) An extended essay in history provides students with an opportunity to undertake in-depth research in an area of history of genuine interest to them. The outcome of the research should be a coherent and structured essay that effectively addresses a particular issue expressed as a research question, or, if this is unsuitable, a hypothesis Extended Essay: Graded student examples. Table of contents. EE Sample 1: Causes of the Philippine Revolution of (New criteria A grade) EE Sample 2: The French Revolution and the role of women to (New criteria A grade) EE Sample 3: The causes of the Holodomor famine, - 33 (New criteria A grade) This section includes some samples of EEs that have received A grades
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